Ihame ryibanze rya electrolytique reaction ya membrane electrolysis selile ni uguhindura ingufu zamashanyarazi ingufu za chimique na brine electrolyze kubyara NaOH, Cl2 na H2 nkuko bigaragara ku ishusho yavuzwe haruguru. Mu cyumba cya anode cy'akagari (kuruhande rw'iburyo bw'ishusho), ubwonko bwinjizwa muri Na + na Cl- mu kagari, aho Na + yimukira mu cyumba cya cathode (uruhande rw'ibumoso rw'ishusho) binyuze mu gice cya ionic cyatoranijwe munsi igikorwa cyo kwishyurwa. Cl- yo hepfo itanga gaze ya chlorine munsi ya electrolysis ya anodic. H2O ionisiyoneri mu cyumba cya cathode ihinduka H + na OH-, aho OH- ihagarikwa na cation membrane yatoranijwe mu cyumba cya cathode na Na + ivuye mu cyumba cya anode ihujwe no gukora ibicuruzwa NaOH, naho H + ikabyara hydrogène munsi ya electrolysis ya catodiki.