Gazi ya Chlorine ikorwa na electrolysis yumunyu.Ivuka rya electrolysis rirashobora guhera mu 1833. Faraday yasanze mubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekana ko mugihe amashanyarazi akoreshejwe mugisubizo cyamazi ya sodium chloride, gaze ya chlorine irashobora kuboneka. Ikigereranyo cya reaction ni:
2NaCl + 2H₂O == 2NaOH + H₂↑ + Cl₂↑
Nyuma, umuhanga mu Bwongereza Watt na we yavumbuye ubu buryo maze ahabwa ipatanti y’Ubwongereza mu 1851 yo gukora gaze ya chlorine. Ariko, kubera kubura moteri ya DC ifatika kugirango itange amashanyarazi ahagije muricyo gihe, uburyo bwa electrolysis bwashoboraga kuguma kumurongo wa laboratoire kandi ntibushobora gushyirwa mubikorwa byinganda, bityo bikabikwa. Mu myaka ya 1870 kugeza 1980 ni bwo havutse amashanyarazi meza ya DC kandi hakoreshejwe electrolysis. Kuva icyo gihe, umusaruro w’inganda za gaze ya chlorine winjiye mu bihe bishya. Icyakora, muri kiriya gihe, electrode yakoreshwaga muri electrolysis mu gukora gaze ya chlorine yari mercure, bivamo imyuka myinshi ya mercure ivanze na chlorine na gaze ya hydrogène yabonetse na electrolysis. Ubu buryo bwa "mercure bushingiye kuri chlorine" buteza ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije, bityo rero uburyo bushya bwa "ion exchange membrane membrane" bwo kubyara gaze ya chlorine bwangiza ibidukikije kandi bizigama ingufu. Umusemburo wa chlorine ushingiye kuri mercure nuburyo nyamukuru bwo kubyara gaze ya chlorine. Urugero, mu mwaka wa 2010, Ubushinwa bwari bufite 46% bya gaze ya chlorine, naho mu 2000, 50.1% bya gaze ya chlorine mu Burayi bw’iburengerazuba byakozwe hakoreshejwe ubu buryo.
Gazi ya Chlorine ni used yo gutunganya amazi mabi mu nzoga, Kurandura amazi ya robine, Kuraho umwanda wa sulfure na fosifore muri acetylene, nk'ibikoresho fatizo byo kubyara udukoko twica udukoko, fungiside, ibyatsi, hamwe nibitera imikuriremuri tinganda zica udukoko, na gaze ya chlorine nayo ikoreshwa muri tinganda z'ibyuma zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora ibyuma nka titanium na magnesium.
Yantai Jietong Water Technology Co., Ltd yagiye mu gishushanyo kandigukoraya sodium hypochlorite, imashini ya gaz ya chlorine kumyaka irenga 10years.
If you are interest and required of chlorine gas machine or sodium hypochlorite machine, please feel free to contact with us sale@sd-jietong.com.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-11-2024