Igikono nigikoresho cyo guhindura ingufu zinjiza ingufu za chimique ningufu zamashanyarazi ziva mumavuta muri boiler. Amashanyarazi asohora amavuta, amazi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, cyangwa itwara ubushyuhe kama ningufu zingana nubushyuhe. Amazi ashyushye cyangwa amashyanyarazi atangwa muri boiler birashobora gutanga mu buryo butaziguye ingufu zisabwa kugirango umusaruro w’inganda ndetse nubuzima bwa buri munsi bwabantu, kandi urashobora no guhindurwa ingufu za mashini ukoresheje ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, cyangwa bigahinduka ingufu zamashanyarazi binyuze mumashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi atanga amazi ashyushye yitwa amazi ashyushye, akoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwa buri munsi kandi afite progaramu ntoya mubikorwa byinganda. Igikoni gitanga amavuta cyitwa amashyiga, gikunze kuvugwa nkicyuka, kandi gikunze gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi yumuriro, amato, lokomoteri, ninganda n’inganda zicukura amabuye y'agaciro.
Niba amashyiga akora igipimo mugihe gikora, bizagira ingaruka zikomeye zo guhererekanya ubushyuhe no kongera ubushyuhe bwubuso. Niba ubushyuhe bwo gutekesha ibyuka bukora hejuru yubushyuhe burigihe, ibikoresho byicyuma bizanyerera, byabyimbye, kandi imbaraga zizagabanuka, biganisha kumiyoboro iturika; Igipimo cyo gutekesha gishobora gutera ruswa munsi yikigereranyo, gishobora gutera gutobora imiyoboro y itanura ndetse no guturika, bikabangamira cyane umutekano wumuntu nibikoresho. Kubwibyo, kugenzura ubwiza bwamazi yamazi yo kugaburira ni ukurinda cyane kubumba, kwangirika, no kwegeranya umunyu. Mubisanzwe, amashyanyarazi make akoresha amazi ya ultrapure nkamazi yo gutanga, amashyanyarazi aringaniza akoresha amazi yanduye kandi yanduye nkamazi yo gutanga, kandi ibyuka byumuvuduko mwinshi bigomba gukoresha amazi yanduye nkamazi yo gutanga. Ibikoresho byamazi ya ultrapure bifata ibyoroshya, byangiza kandi nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga bwo gutegura amazi meza nko guhana ion, guhinduranya osmose, electrodialysis, nibindi, bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byamazi meza yabatekesha amashanyarazi.
1. Umusaruro wuzuye wamazi, ikigega cyo kubika amazi kugirango amazi yihuse kandi akoreshwa; Niba amazi yahagaritswe cyangwa umuvuduko wamazi udahagije, sisitemu izahita ihagarara kugirango ikingire, kandi ntihakenewe umuntu witanze kuba kumurimo.
2. ibikoresho, kwemeza imikorere myiza no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi.
3 , irashobora gukumira neza gupima RO membrane no kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi.
4. Igishushanyo mbonera: Gushyira mu gaciro, kuba umuntu, kwikora, korohereza no koroshya. Buri gice cyo gutunganya gifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura, kwanduza igihe no gusukura ibikorwa byogusukura, ubwiza bwamazi bwashyizwe mubikorwa byo kuvura, ubwiza bw’amazi n’ibikorwa byo kuzamura ubwinshi burabikwa, kwinjiza n’ibisohoka byashyizwe hamwe, hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi bishyirwa mu byuma bitagira umwanda. kabari, hamwe nisuku kandi nziza.
5. Kugenzura ibyerekanwe: Igihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwamazi, umuvuduko, nigipimo cyimigezi kuri buri cyiciro, hamwe na digitale, neza kandi neza.
6. Amazi akenewe arashobora kugezwa kuri buri cyegeranyo.
7. Ubwiza bw’amazi bujuje ubuziranenge: umusaruro w’amazi neza, ubwiza bw’amazi bujuje ubuziranenge, kandi bujuje ibisabwa n’amazi y’inganda zitandukanye ku miterere y’amazi atandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-17-2024