Kurandura ni inzira yo gukuramo umunyu nandi mabuye y’amazi yo mu nyanja kugirango bikorwe neza n’umuntu cyangwa gukoresha inganda. Kurandura amazi yo mu nyanja biragenda biba isoko y’amazi meza mu turere aho usanga umutungo w’amazi meza ari gake cyangwa wanduye.
YANTAI JIETONG kabuhariwe mu gushushanya, gukora ubushobozi butandukanye bwimashini zangiza amazi yinyanja kumyaka irenga 20years. Abashakashatsi ba tekinike babigize umwuga barashobora gukora igishushanyo nkicyifuzo cyabakiriya basabwa nuburyo urubuga rumeze.
Amazi ya Ultrapure asobanurwa nkamazi asukuye cyane afite umwanda muke nkamabuye y'agaciro, ibishishwa byashonze, hamwe n’ibinyabuzima kama. Mugihe imyunyu ngugu ishobora kubyara amazi akwiranye nogukoresha abantu cyangwa gukoresha inganda, ntishobora kuba yujuje ubuziranenge. Ukurikije uburyo bwo kunyaza bwakoreshejwe, na nyuma yicyiciro kinini cyo kuyungurura no kuyivura, amazi arashobora kuba arimo urugero rwumwanda. Kugirango habeho amazi ya ultrapure, intambwe yinyongera yo gutunganya nka deionisation cyangwa distillation irashobora gukenerwa.
Sisitemu ya desalination revers osmose (RO) nigisubizo cyingirakamaro mugutanga amazi meza mugihe gito cyangwa cyihutirwa. Kugirango ushyireho sisitemu ya desalination igendanwa osmose, uzakenera ibice bikurikira: 1. Sisitemu yo gufata amazi yo mu nyanja: Tegura uburyo bwo gukusanya amazi yinyanja neza kandi neza.
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3. Hindura Osmose Membrane: Numutima wa sisitemu kandi bafite inshingano zo kuvana umunyu numwanda mumazi yinyanja.
4. Pompe yumuvuduko ukabije: Birakenewe gusunika amazi yinyanja muri RO membrane. Ingufu: Ukurikije aho biherereye, isoko yingufu nka generator cyangwa imirasire yizuba irashobora gusabwa kugirango ikore sisitemu.
5. Nyuma yubuvuzi: Ibi birashobora kubamo gushungura, kwanduza no kwangiza imyunyu ngugu kugirango amazi abe meza kandi meza.
6. Kubika no Gukwirakwiza: Ibigega na sisitemu zo gukwirakwiza bikoreshwa mu kubika no kugeza amazi yanduye aho bikenewe.
7. Kugenda: Menya neza ko sisitemu yagenewe gutwarwa, haba kuri romoruki cyangwa muri kontineri, kugirango ishobore koherezwa kandi yimurwe nkuko bikenewe. Mugihe cyo gutegura no gushyiraho uburyo bworoshye bwa desalination revers osmose sisitemu, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nkibikenerwa n’amazi, ibidukikije ndetse n’ibisabwa n'amategeko. Byongeye kandi, kubungabunga no gukurikirana buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango sisitemu ikore neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-11-2023