Sodium hypochlorite (aribyo: byakuya), amata ya chimique ni NaClO, ni chlorine idasanzwe ya chlorine irimo disinfectant.Sodium hypochlorite ikomeye ni ifu yera, kandi ibicuruzwa rusange byinganda ni ibara ryumuhondo cyangwa ibara ryumuhondo ryoroshye rifite impumuro mbi.Biroroshye gushonga mumazi kubyara soda ya caustic na aside hypochlorous.[1]

Sodium hypochlorite ikoreshwa nk'imiti ihumanya mu mpeke, imyenda ndetse na fibre ya chimique, ndetse no gutunganya amazi, bagiteri, na disinfectant mu gutunganya amazi.

Sodium hypochlorite Imikorere:

1. Kubijyanye no guhumeka impyisi, imyenda (nk'imyenda, igitambaro, imyenda yo munsi, n'ibindi), fibre chimique na krahisi;

2. Inganda yisabune ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byo guhumanya amavuta namavuta;

3. Inganda zikora imiti zikoreshwa mu gukora hydrazine hydrate, monochloramine na dichloramine;

4. Chlorine agent yo gukora cobalt na nikel;

5. Ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byoza amazi, bactericide na disinfectant mugutunganya amazi;

6. Inganda zirangi zikoreshwa mugukora sulfide safiro yubururu;

7. Inganda nganda zikoreshwa mugukora chloropicrine, nkimiti ya acetylene na calcium karbide hydration;

8. Ubuhinzi n'ubworozi bikoreshwa nka disinfectant na deodorants ku mboga, imbuto, ibiryo ndetse n'inzu z'amatungo;

9. Urwego rwibiryo rwa sodium hypochlorite rukoreshwa mukwanduza amazi yo kunywa, imbuto n'imboga, hamwe no guhagarika no kwanduza ibikoresho byo gukora ibiribwa nibikoresho, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gutanga ibiryo ukoresheje sesame nkibikoresho fatizo.

UBURYO:

Umunyu mwinshi usukuye mumazi yo mumujyi kugirango ukore amazi ya brine hanyuma uvoma amazi ya brine muri selile ya electrolysis kugirango ubyare gaze ya chlorine na soda ya caustic, kandi gaze ya chlorine yakozwe na soda ya caustic bizakomeza kuvurwa no kubyitwaramo kugirango habeho sodium hypochlorite hamwe nibisabwa kwibanda ku buryo butandukanye, 5%, 6%, 8%, 19%, 12%.